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…For example, a dollar can be divided into four quarters, and the total value of four quarters equals a dollar. For an in-depth discussion on fiat money, read our University article What Is Money?Additionally, read our two-part series on the history of money here and here.Key TakeawayFiat money is a form of currency backed solely by the government or central bank that issued it.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source compon…
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…A Merkle leaf ensures that, even if a small part of the data is modified, the cryptographic hash will change, alerting the system to tampering.Key TakeawayA Merkle leaf is the bottom-most node of a Merkle tree — a type of data structure that efficiently organises and verifies data using cryptographic hashes.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source components for building decentralised applications (dapps) on the Solana blo…
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…Each has its advantages and limitations, and not all HFT strategies are available to retail traders.Key TakeawayHigh-frequency trading (HFT) is a type of trading that involves high-speed trade execution.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source components for building decentralised applications (dapps) on the Solana blockchain.HODLerA ‘HODLer’ is someone who holds onto their digital assets long term, regardless of market …
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…By pooling together, participants can earn rewards more consistently, even if their individual stakes would not be large enough to earn rewards regularly.Key TakeawayA staking pool is a mechanism that allows multiple participants to combine their resources to increase their chances of earning rewards through staking.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source components for building decentralised applications (dapps) on the Sol…
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…They have various applications in the cryptocurrency space, including privacy-preserving transactions, verifiable computation, and secure data sharing.Key TakeawayA ZK-STARK is a cryptographic proof system used in blockchain and cryptocurrencies designed to provide a way for users to prove the validity of certain information or computations without revealing any of the underlying data.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source…
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…Since most networks require ‘gas’ to complete any transaction (like Ethereum), faucets give users a small amount of cryptocurrency to help complete a transaction on the network.Faucets in the present time have now become few and far between, with most deployed for new networks to onboard more users.Key TakeawayA faucet is a tool in the cryptocurrency space that can either be used as a reward system to compensate cryptocurrency users for completing specific tasks or to help onboard new users …
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…This ensures that the trader does not lose more than they can repay and helps protect the platform and its liquidity.One option to help minimise the risk of a liquidation call is adding a stop-loss order to help mitigate the risk of liquidation.Key TakeawayA liquidation call is the process where a trading platform forcibly closes a trader's position because the margin account balance falls below the required maintenance margin.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) i…
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…Generally, 25 to 49 indicates fear, while 50 to 74 indicates greed.For more on how the crypto Fear & Greed Index measures human emotions and their effect on market dynamics, read the Crypto Fear & Greed Index.Key TakeawayThe Fear & Greed Index provides insights for traders looking to time the market, offering a sense of whether conditions might be ripe for a correction or a potential rally.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-s…
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…In most cases, these audio files are deciphered using high-resolution spectroscopy (HRS).Learn more about crypto wallets.Key TakeawayA cold wallet is an offline wallet used to store cryptocurrencies.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source components for building decentralised applications (dapps) on the Solana blockchain.HODLerA ‘HODLer’ is someone who holds onto their digital assets long term, regardless of market vola…
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…IBC Clients identify and verify the ledger of the counterparty, while IBC Core assists in the transfer of authenticated data between chains.Key TakeawayThe Inter-Blockchain Communication Protocol (IBC) is an open-source protocol that handles authentication and transport of data between blockchains.Related WordsSolana Program LibraryThe Solana Program Library (SPL) is a collection of ready-to-use, open-source components for building decentralised applications (dapps) on the Solana blockchain.HODL…
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